Thursday, August 27, 2020

Method For EAP Essay

Technique For EAP Essay Technique For EAP Essay Philosophy This review was led by methods for a composed poll. The objective was to discover the perspective on self destruction in Sheffield’s residents and the disposition which individuals think can forestall or lessen the self destruction. This poll included 11 inquiries of various styles from which the majority of these inquiries was sat as a different decision answer premise. Quantities of respondents originate from various nations were 40, a portion of their age from 18 to 21. The poll concentrated on singular demeanor question, for example, â€Å"what do you believe is the fundamental driver of suicide† and how to forestall or decrease the self destruction. The study didn't restrict the objective gathering to a specific gathering, for instance age, sexual orientation; this choice can help the questionnaire’s information greater reality. The study was starting in Sheffield Hallam University. In complete 40 individuals were met. Answers from individuals of all age bun ches were gotten. The example of 40 people’s information was clear, yet this can't be seen a solid and general sentiment information. Likewise the overview finished up two open inquiries; this implies some of results are not generic. The explanation is various individuals had various types of feeling on a certain something. By the by, the information accomplished through the review gives a fascinating understanding into the perspective on why individuals needs to self destruction and how forestall or diminish the self destruction occurred. (227 words) Results and conversation from the beginning, the review was starting to discover the fundamental explanation which can reflect individuals to think self destruction. The inquiries 1 to 3 were expected to find the essential data from the respondents; the appropriate responses were incorporated by 3 regions †age, sexual orientation and nationality. These three fundamental inquiries would enable other to break down other questions’ result all the more precisely and successfully. As indicated by these information and join to address 4 and 5’s information (Fig.1), among the more youthful respondents, a large portion of them (35%) demonstrated therapist issues were the primary driver of self destruction; in this information there were 7 females and 7 guys picked this answer. (20%) of respondents likewise demonstrated family breakdown or clashes were the second reason for self destruction. Also, 6 females and 2 guys picked that answer. Family breakdown can lead individual s become disorderly at that point think some unpleasant things. The third reason for self destruction which respondents considered was drugs (18%). In term of ages, most respondents accepted youngster (21-40) are the most various self destruction. Among these information, it very well may be presumed that fundamental explanation behind individuals considering self destruction is clinician issues thank by a large portion of individuals. As indicated by the sexual orientation, both male and female were delicate on analyst issues. Besides, the Fig.2, Fig.3 and Fig.4 show that two genders’ various thoughts regarding the self destruction. From Fig.2, we found that dominant part (63%) considered life is significant both female and male, they had never thought to a self destruction. Be that as it may, the other gathering (37%) demonstrated that they ever think to execute themselves. These information results can be appear to be these days individuals started to joins incredible significance to self destruction and they have positive and clear qualities on self destruction. (BBC NEWS, 2013) Distinctive sex has various types of intuition on suicide’s reason; on females’ side in Fig.3, they through females would consider the self destruction simpler than guys (9 respondents). Among these information results, the most reasons appeared from the appropriate response were female can be become shortcoming on brain research in a breeze; once in a while pressure in life would let females feel low trust in the public eye or in home. On the hand Fig.4 (males’ side), the outcome was another story which was not quite the same as Fig.3, they thank guys would think self destruction simple. For instance, the social pressure and family pressure were the fundamental driver impact males’ method of through. Be that as it may, reasons of self destruction had the higher similitude whenever looked at Fig.4 and Fig.3. This demonstrated reasons which were comparable and distinction. Likeness contrasts Females What's more, Guys Social and family

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ebay Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Ebay - Essay Example Advertising is a procedure that involves discovering what precisely the clients needs and needs, at that point giving client merchandise and ventures that meet or surpass their desires, it isn't simply â€Å"selling† and â€Å"advertising†. A portion of the inner quality that encouraged achievement were, item being client arranged this implies discovering what the client truly needs and not what he/she can locate another option and oversee then give it to them. Administration direction that is, having a target of consumer loyalty. A benefit direction is promoting the items such that will procure the business great benefit to improve its endurance and encourage its development to serve more clients (Blattberg and Scott, 385). Shortcomings that may have prevented total gathering my goal; comprehending what the client needs its very troublesome in light of the fact that it is difficult to get the opportunity to interface with every one of them face to face, discovering methods for snappy conveyance of items, consistent change in innovation continually influencing customer’s inclinations, in this way, need to screen nearer associations with clients. Since it is showcasing at worldwide level one must follow by all standards of the considerable number of nations he/she advertises the item and the legitimateness of the item, which isn't simple. What started things out, your item or your objective market? Did you have an item you needed to sell, discover an objective market for it on E-Bay, at that point investigate your condition and change your advertising blend - or, did you break down your condition, discover an objective market, and afterward discover an item to showcase on E-Bay with a particular promoting blend? Clarify your technique. My methodology is by first checking the earth to which I plan to advertise my items. By examining nature, I distinguish the components that are probably going to influence advertising my prosperity (worldwide, innovative, social, financial impacts, for example, the accessibility of the item, request of the item, rivalry, innovation headway in

OBJECTIVE data collection of a patient who has Peripheral Vascular Coursework

Target information assortment of a patient who has Peripheral Vascular Disease - Coursework Example Thusly, this demonstrates she is at a higher danger of getting a fringe vascular related malady. Her condition of wellbeing was well until 9pm the night she answered to the clinic. She depicts that her torment started on her lower leg when she was moving her furniture in her front room. She took some torment executioners yet when the agony further continued, her better half chose to get her for a registration. She precluded any structure from claiming tipsiness, sickness, heaving and diaphoresis. On her physical assessment, her appearance is that of a marginally thin white lady lying on the bed with a sign of serious agony in her toes.She is whining of havingvery extreme leg cramps. In light of the suppositions of the side effects showed by the patient, analytic systems for fringe vascular maladies are completed. An angiogram is led on the veins and conduits so as to recognize any type of blockage of the vessels. The Doppler strategy is additionally directed in order to quantify the entrance of the progression of blood. The last test directed is that of the treadmill practice where by the patient is required to stroll on the treadmill so as to screen her heartbeat rate (Weber, Kelly and Sprengle, 2014). On review of the chest and lungs there means that bibasilar rales. The stomach moves marginally well during breath, percussion there are indications of bluntness and no rhonchi, rubs and wheezes. The x-beam produced additionally shows the results of the tobacco utilize that the patient is breathing in into her framework as bluntness is found in the chest district. On review of the heart and neck vessel, the cardiovascular assessment shows that there are no hives or excites. The beat is normal with an additional heartbeat. The typical s1/s2 is barely part. There is a positive s4 dash. 2/4 systolic infusion mumble is being heard at the left sternal fringe with no radiation. The beats can be noted for the sharp carotid upstrokes. The pneumonic vessel in

Friday, August 21, 2020

Counseling Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Directing Strategy - Essay Example Presentation The reason of the venture is to propose a favored away from to kill the enthusiastic difficulty of Bruce after he lost his significant other, Cindy and his little girl, Chelsea in a mishap in 2000. Bruce additionally had decreasing relationship concerning his family. The demonstration of vindicating her family's demise was consuming somewhere inside him that he even recruited Justin, an expert attorney, to assist him with managing the killer. Bruce had to realize that retribution was not the answer for his concern and that the arrangement was in a momentary methodology offered by this sort of directing. Arrangement based transient peaceful advising, BSPC line up with the goal of God by utilizing a progressively synergistic system (Kollar, 2011, p. 20-23).â With this the understudy guide unquestionably, will come to know a lot prior in their procedure of attempting to comprehend the issue immersing the life of the consideration searcher, that they are not, in any capaci ty distinct advantage. This strategy is a distinguishing proof of a methods which engages, in a synergistic, the migration, That is, a deliberate and cooperative method of making one move from where the person is to where they are assume to be through a heading which is all around characterized as far as objective. Rather than issue centered strategies that need additional time, the SBSPC approach oversees directing procedure all the more viably. It's additionally time-arranged with a normal of brief time range per meeting (Kollar, 2011, p. 25-28). SBSPC give a test to the understudy advisors that empower them to rethink existing standards just as to esteem each counselee like partner picture carrier. With this sort of reflection, it frequently develops the... From this paper plainly SBSPC give a test to the understudy advocates that empower them to reevaluate existing standards just as to esteem each counselee like partner picture carrier. With this sort of reflection, it frequently develops the most fundamental relational required abilities, for example, chivalrous, compassionate and valid, to mix with a counselee issue less bargaining elegance and truth. The second an issue is comprehended in a palatable way, objectives and arrangements will be cooperatively established.This conversation diagrams thatâ a plan to complete activities is locked in to move away just as exceed the issue and move into the future less the issue. This is reasonable and process that doesn't expect the counselee can move into acknowledgment of his objective alone. Promptly the way in to his answer is acknowledged, exertion is put to recognize just as secure accomplices to help counselee's forward advancement. The methodology in this undertaking moves each unders tudy advisor to work under the authority of God's assertion and in Holy Spirit's capacity and deliberately pursue the impersonation Jesus Christ and taking others the in the method of confidence and emulate their maker in a network lead by accountability. A arrangement focused methodology give more consideration to guiding so as to loot the counselee of his regard for the issues rather help the counselee to concentrate on the arrangement that prompts enthusiastic soundness just as mental prosperity.

Research Essay Topics For College

Research Essay Topics For CollegeWhile writing a research essay, it is important to remember that there are plenty of research essay topics for college. You should not limit yourself to writing about one particular field, as you may be quite surprised how well you will do if you jump right into one field. A good example is an economics research essay that tries to analyze and compare the performance of different countries' economies. While economics is definitely a topic that is quite popular, it is not the only topic that you can write about.Research essay topics for college often cover a wide variety of subjects, ranging from history to general interests. Some examples include the following: historical essay, fashion essay, travel essay, book review essay, cultural essay, or any other topic where you want to highlight a certain aspect of the world. Here are some examples of research essay topics for college.First, you have to decide on your primary interest. If you do not really ha ve any primary interest, it is highly likely that you will fall into one of the problems noted above. If this is the case, you have to first understand that there is no easy way out of this. Therefore, do not think that just by knowing your passion, you will be able to write a wonderful research essay for college.Once you know your primary interest, you will have to choose a topic for your research essay. This is where things get a little tricky. The problem is that there are literally hundreds of research topics for college. When doing research for a research essay, it is extremely crucial that you know which topic will suit your topic.If you are not sure how to choose a topic, here is how to start off: If you have an idea for a short essay, you can look at some online sources for research topics for college. The great thing about online sources is that they often provide a list of several topics that you can choose from. If you find a topic that seems suitable for your topic, the next step is to write down all the information that you have gathered on that topic.Finally, you will have to read. As you do not really have a background in the subject matter, you will have to take the time to read. Of course, you will need to make sure that you use your reading skills as well as apply your knowledge of the subject.Once you have chosen your topic, make sure that you spend as much time as possible on research. There is no point in spending a week researching on a subject if you do not spend the whole day on it. Take some time to work on the research before the deadline so that you do not miss anything.In conclusion, the first rule when choosing research essay topics for college is to be specific. In addition, you also need to understand what you want to achieve with your research and you must read. After all, you will be required to share your findings in the topic.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Wyndham Lewiss Tarr An Exploration of Humour - Literature Essay Samples

Tarr is a novel that describes reality as deplete of an inherent moral code, and Lewis articulates the world as hostile, set in direct opposition to the romantic, Rousseauvian vision of â€Å"wild nature and unspoilt man†. Within this world Lewis questions whether ‘the self’ is intrinsic or is built up of the external self we express to others; paradoxically he endorses and criticises the superficiality of the way we present ourselves to others. This questioning of identity is reflected within the genre of the novel itself, which vacillates between comedy and tragedy. Tarr has been described by T.S. Eliot as â€Å"terrifying† in its scrutiny of â€Å"modern civilisation†, and upon the surface the frequently violent developments in plot ranging from rape to suicide – are more appropriate to a tragedy. And yet the majority of the novel is written in a darkly comic, sardonic tone that would seem to undermine the seriousness of the events describ ed. Contrary to this apparent tone, Lewis’s own views on humour are conflicted, frequently he claims its effect to be that of a drug an opiate to null our grip on reality. The treatment of comedy as problematic, or even dangerous is nothing new – Plato argued that taking pleasure in comedy was abhorrent, claiming that â€Å"taken generally, the ridiculous is a certain kind of evil, specifically a vice†1. However, if we are to accept a world absent of morality, comedy takes a different form – by provoking the reader to laugh at subjects typically seen as immoral (rape, murder and suicide) crucially I will argue Lewis makes the reader complicit in, or rather submit to, this violent world. Within Tarr nature is presented as both hostile and valueless, nonetheless Lewis manages to maintain a comedic tone. This ruthless presentation of the natural world is evident both in outcomes of the plot (Bertha’s romanticizing causes a mental breakdown; Kriesler’s national pride results in manslaughter and suicide) but also in Tarr’s philosophizing and analysis of events in the beginning and latter stages of the novel. For example, in reaction to Anastaysia likening his world-view to that of Rousseau’s, he remarks â€Å"there is no more value in stupidity and formlessness than there is in dung, but they are necessary. The conditions of creation and of life disgust me. This disgust, but acknowledgement of the necessity of, the primal state of man – expressed through scatological vocabulary is reflected in Lewis’s involvement with Vorticism. In the avant-garde magazine Blast he proclaims â€Å"we want to leave Nature and Men alone† w ith the manifesto acting as â€Å"an avenue for all those vivid and violent ideas that could reach the Public in no other way†2. Within this world, in the words of critic Michael North â€Å"human beings actually are mechanical objects†3, indeed the language of man-made machinery pervades the text and is consistently blurred with the natural world: â€Å"Nature was not friendly to him; its metallic tints jarred†. Laughter and humour do not escape this automation, as North continues â€Å"it is the function of laughter, to expose their [human] pretentions to be otherwise [to be anything other than a â€Å"mechanical object†]†; to Lewis laughter and tragedy are intertwined, as in our laughter we delude ourselves into believing we are not machines, but simultaneously in the act of laughing we betray our own machinations. In regard to the relationship between this world to the artist, sex is highlighted as being in direct opposition to Art, with sensua lity possessing corrosive effects, as Tarr exclaims to Anastaysia â€Å"naked men and women are the worst art of all, because there are fewer semi-dead things about them†. This hostility towards sex, in reaction to the hostility of Nature itself, is prevalent in much of Lewis’s writing, including short story Cantleman’s Spring-mate. Here he describes the rape of country girl Stella by newly enlisted First World War serviceman Cantleman, and towards the end of the story, the female body becomes synonymous with the natural world: â€Å"nature tempted him towards her†4. As critic Alex Houen argues â€Å"Nature itself provokes the rape†¦ Cantleman’s actions show that he is incapable of forming any proper ethical understanding†5. This argument can be extended to Kriesler’s rape of Bertha in Tarr, and its deconstruction by the eponymous protagonist: â€Å"The nearest the general run get to art is Action: sex is there form of art: the battle for existence is their picture.† Kriesler, in part due to the displacement of his â€Å"art-instinct† with sex, attempts to fight against nature – or his â€Å"Destiny† (â€Å"Doomed, Evidently†, the chapter 2 title describes this destiny, and was originally intended to be the name of the novel 6) – with an act of sexual assault. Yet the rape itself is proceeded by the ridiculous: â€Å"your arms are like bananas†, and like Cantleman his attempts to emerge victorious with, or assign purpose to, nature crucially proves to be futile, resulting in his suicide. In the preface to the earlier 1918 American edition of Tarr, Lewis makes the claim that the title character â€Å"exalts Life into a Comedy, when otherwise it is, to his mind, a tawdry zone of half art, or a silly tragedy†. The authors idiosyncratic playfulness with capitalization – with the capitals of nationalities often dropped such as in â€Å"But he was mo re german than the Germans (p190) to mock the arbitrariness of national conventions – visually expresses concepts he regards as important. And in the case of the preface, these concepts are critical to the overall genre of the novel itself. While Lewis chooses to capitalize â€Å"Life† and â€Å"Comedy† he refuses to do the same for the genre of tragedy, confining it to the reductive adjective â€Å"silly†. At its heart, the world – filtered and assessed by Tarr is the makings of a tragedy that has been transfused by its protagonist and author into a satire. Fluctuations in genre are experienced most dramatically in the description of rape which quickly veers from the brutal depiction of Bertha (arguably the most sympathetic character in the novel) â€Å"convulsed upon her back, her mouth smeared with blood† to the comparison of her arms to bananas. The rape itself is obscured as â€Å"an iron curtain rushed down upon that tragedy† – the tone and narrative become fragmented, and through use of a theatrical metaphor Lewis consciously prevents the novel from becoming a â€Å"tragedy† – the machine-aged curtain closes the set-piece, subverting traditional storytelling. Tragedy and comedy have always been closely intertwined – both are â€Å"based on the violation of mental patterns and expectations, and in both the world is a tangle of conflicting systems where human live in the shadow of failure, folly and dead†7. And yet what distinguishes tragedy from comedy is that while the former asks i ts audience to hold an â€Å"emotional engagement with life’s problems†, the latter â€Å"embodies an anti-heroic, pragmatic attitude toward life’s incongruities†8. Yet the description of rape and Bertha’s own perspective, adopts elements from both camps in rapid succession, and Bertha’s subsequent perception of Kreisler aligns him with this fragmentation: â€Å"She saw side by side and unconnected, the silent figure engaged in drawing her bust and the other one full of violence †¦ four in all, that she could not for some reason bring together, each in a complete compartment of time of its own.† (167) Kreisler’s external self, split into four, acts as one of the most surreal images in the novel. While it can be interpreted psychologically, perhaps it can also be explained in terms of genre; just as Kreisler splits into multiple selves, the novel is split between its depiction of violence and its relation to tragedy and com edy. This tonal warfare is resumed in Bertha’s opening of the door to reveal Kriesler, which is compared to â€Å"the tearing of a characterless mask off a hideous and startling face† leaving Bertha in a motionless, â€Å"paralysed gesture† in between the emotional extremes of laughter and tears; externalizations of the comic and tragic elements of the novel. Ironically, in their static pose both characters – to an extent embody Tarr’s artistic ideals of which â€Å"deadness is the first condition for art† and â€Å"anything living, quick and changing is bad art†. While Bertha and Kriesler are alive, their rigidness and lack of movement alongside the description of Kriesler as ghostly or â€Å"an apparition from the remote Past, but from a Past almost a Present, a half-hour old, far more startling: the too raw and too new colours of an image hardly digested† blurs this supposedly rigid distinction between â€Å"Life† and â€Å"Art†. Both characters are caught in a vortex (â€Å"the chilly return of a circling storm†) – blurring the continuum between space and time, alongside the blurring of the tragic and comic. However, making light of a subject as morally abhorrent as rape to some critics is further evidence of Lewis’ explicit misogyny, a quality of his writing which Frederick James argues â€Å"no longer exists at the level of mere personal opinion, as is the case, for example, with the various attitudes and â€Å"ideas† of a Balzac or Faulkner†. Lewis’s depiction of women throughout Tarr is plagued with an apparent distain for them: â€Å"A complex image developed in his mind as he stood with her. He was remembering Schopenhauer †¦ A woman had at her centre a kernel, a sort of very substantial astral baby: this brat was apt to swell† (46). The infantilization of women as â€Å"astral baby†, alongside the appeal to Schopenhauer who in his essay On Women writes â€Å"women are qualified to be the nurses and governesses of our earliest childhood by the very fact they are themselves childish†9, is surely proof of Lewis’s rampant mi sogyny filtered into his fiction. Perhaps in conflict with this view – specifically in regard to Bertha’s rape critic Ann Ardis takes the position that the scene, due to its nontraditional presentation, forces the reader to leave behind their moral judgement. â€Å"Lewis also refrains from encouraging the reader to judge Kreisler’s actions on moral or ethical grounds†, she writes â€Å"to read this scene as a representation of violence against a woman is as â€Å"inane†10 as Bertha’s tears, because the morally centered, sequence-oriented reading strategies that work for classic realism (and that would fuel Bertha’s interpretation of Kreisler’s action as a violation of her personhood) simply do not obtain here.† Ardis provides a compelling, arguably controversial, case for her claim that Lewis encourages the reader to put aside their moral code. By avoiding â€Å"classic realism† in the sequence the reader cannot interpret the sequence in the same way that they would a classic realist text. This position can be extended to the discussion of humor; through use of comedy throughout the novel Lewis not only makes us morally impartial to the violence, but he also invites us to laugh at the nature of nature’s absurdity. Despite the fact Lewis may attempt to illicit this response upon the reader, his own views on comedy were riddled with ambivalence. In the first addition of Blast, humor is one of his targets for the firing squad: â€Å"BLAST HUMOUR Quack ENGLISH drug for stupidity and sleepiness. Arch enemy of REAL, conventionalizing like gunshot, freezing supple REAL in ferocious chemistry of laughter.†11 However, in the same edition Lewis suggests humor is acceptable as long as it is structured in the same way as tragedy and vice versa: â€Å"We only want Humour if it has fought like Tragedy. We only want to surface a laugh like a bomb.†12 This militaristic language, reminiscent of futurism (â€Å"We will glorify war—the world’s only hygiene—militarism, patriotism, the destructive gesture of freedom-bringers, beautiful ideas worth dying for, and scorn for woman.†13) likens the act of laughing to the explosion of a bomb. As critic Michael North points out B last itself was meant to be â€Å"a gust of satiric humor, aimed like a bomb at the heart of English complacency (†¦) But Blast also blast humour, and though it is possible to distinguish the kind of humour found among the targets of the manifesto from that used by the manifesto itself, these is still a residual sense of difficulty and contradiction†14. This sense of contradiction described by North pervades Tarr, as the titular character proclaims that humor â€Å"does paralyse the sense for Reality, people are rapt by their sense of humour in a phlegmatic and hysteric dream world†. And yet as established in the very prologue (albeit for the 1918 edition), Lewis makes Tarr’s comedic inclinations, as a way of dealing with a reality disposed to tragedy, clear. The concept that humor results in a disconnect from reality and ultimately a â€Å"dream world† solipsism, is reflected in Lewis’s article ‘The English Sense of Humour’. With in the piece, which again likens humor to a drug, he laments that â€Å"accustomed as he is to deadening and drugging everything with his Sense of Humour (lest he should suffer pain or shock by the contact of too crude a reality) in the end the Englishman ceases to respond at all to novel aggressions, or the increasingly unpleasant circumstances in which, historically, he is now liable to find himself†15. It could be argued that Lewis is guilty of committing upon the reader the act his very article describes. Indeed, by provoking us to accept and even laugh at the violent world of Tarr, we are forced – to refer back to Ardis – change our â€Å"reading strategies†16 and set aside our moral judgement. And yet by doing this we are forced to conform to Lewis’s worldview – namely that of a violent world devoid of morals. The result of this is that his own brand of humor, rather than entirely subverting what North describes as the â€Å"herdlike conformity†17 of contemporary comedy, has the effect of forcing the reader to submit to it.Ultimately, the paradoxical nature of Lewis’s opinions of comedy converge with the tenants of Vorticism, in that no single idea is given prominence, rather we are presented with a swirl of conflicting opinions reminiscent of his BLAST and BLESS dichotomy. Indeed, in the same edition of the magazine in which he blasts humor in general, he blesses â€Å"English Humour† claiming it to be the â€Å"great barbarous weapon†18. This is simultaneously in direct opposition to his later chastising of the subject in the Spectator article. The comedy of Tarr resembles this vortex, on the one hand the humor is subversive, reflecting Lewis’s view in Men Without Art of the purpose of satire to refer to â€Å"an â€Å"expressionist† universe, which is receding a little, a little drunken with an overdose of the ‘ridiculous’†19, and yet on the other h and through making us laugh at what should typically be tragic it forces us to conform to his hostile worldview. By the middle of the novel Lewis provokes us to laugh at Kriesler’s threats of suicide to his father (â€Å"If.. no money is sent, it being impossible to live without money, I shall on the seventh of July†¦ shoot myself) and Bertha’s mental and physical dishevelment (â€Å"She, too is german pastry, more homely than you though Homely’s the word†). Lewis also illustrates that recognizing the absurdity of the world in terms of a comedy offers little protection from said world. While Anastaysia and Tarr may hold a sense of self-superiority against Bertha, Kriesler and the â€Å"bourgeious bohemians, they are also condemned to a vicious cycle of sexuality illustrated by the novels end: â€Å"Tarr and Anastaysa did not marry†¦The cheerless and stodgy absurdity of Rose Fawcett required as compensation the painted, fine and enquiring fac e of Prism Dirkes.† The recognition of the absurdity of the machine-like nature of humanity does little to help one escape from being a machine themselves. And in finding this hostile natural funny the reader must accept that Lewis proves his own point, namely that our laughter forces us to withdraw our moral code resembling the world of Tarr itself. And crucially, this humour acts as an act of self-delusion, a tragic, mechanical trick in an attempt to convince ourselves we are not mechanical.Endnotes and Bibliography:1 Bury, Robert Gregg, ed. The Philebus of Plato. University Press, 1897. 2 Lewis, Wyndham. Blast. Vol. 1. Kraus Reprint Corp., 1914. 3 North, Michael. Machine-age comedy. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press, 2009. P1144 Lewis, Wyndham. Cantlemans Spring-mate. Little review, 1917. 5 Houen, Alex. Terrorism and modern literature: from Joseph Conrad to Ciaran Carson. OUP Oxford, 2002. P139 6 Lewis, Wyndham, and William K. Rose. The Letters of Wyndham Lewis. New Direction s Publishing Corporation, 1963 p223 7 Morreall, J. (2012). â€Å"Philosophy of Humor† The Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. URL: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/humor/ [Accessed 10 Jan. 2018].8 ibid9 Schopenhauer, Arthur. Essays of Schopenhauer. The Floating Press, 2010. P122 10 Ardis, Ann L. Modernism and Cultural Conflict, 1880–1922. Cambridge University Press, 2002. P10411 Lewis, Wyndham. Blast. Vol. 1. Kraus Reprint Corp., 1914. 12 Ibid 13 Marinetti, Filippo Tommaso. The founding and manifesto of futurism. Le figaro 51, no. 1 (1909). 14 North, Michael. Machine-age comedy. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press, 2009. P11615 Lewis, Wyndham â€Å"The English Sense of Humour, The Spectator, 15 June 1934 16 Ardis, Ann L. Modernism and Cultural Conflict, 1880–1922. Cambridge University Press, 2002. P10417 North, Michael. Machine-age comedy. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press, 2009. pp117-11818 Lewis, Wyndham. Blast. Vol. 1. Kraus Reprint Corp., 1914. 19 Lewis, Wynd ham. Men Without Art. Russell Russell, 1934.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Iwc1 Literature, Arts and Humanities Essay - 10028 Words

IWC1 Test 1.02 Module Pre-Test Question 1: Multiple Choice The historical revival of Classical culture began during the: a) Middle Ages b) Renaissance c) Baroque Era d) Romantic Era Feedback: The correct answer is b. The historical revival of Classical culture began during the Renaissance. Question 2: Multiple Choice Which of the following was a key feature of ancient Chinese humanism? a) An emphasis on theoretical philosophy. b) A subordination of intellectual life to religious faith. c) An elevation of intellectual life over religious faith. d) An establishment of a monastic upper class. Feedback: The correct answer is c. Chinese humanism elevated intellectual life over religious faith. Question 3: Multiple†¦show more content†¦Question 3: Multiple Choice Which of the following American poets helped establish jazz poetry? a) Robert Frost b) Rita Dove c) Maya Angelou d) Langston Hughes Feedback: The correct answer is d. Langston Hughes helped establish jazz poetry. Question 4: Multiple Choice Which of the following is a primary color? a) yellow b) green c) orange d) purple Feedback: The correct answer is a. Yellow is a primary color. Question 5: Multiple Choice A watercolor painting to which an opaque white has been added is called a ________________. a) fresco b) tempera c) gouache d) acrylic Feedback: The correct answer is c. A gouache is a watercolor painting to which an opaque white has been added. Question 6: Multiple Choice Which of the following artistic disciplines fostered Pictorialism? a) Painting b) Printmaking c) Photography d) Landscape Feedback: The correct answer is c. Photography fostered Pictoralism, a movement which used soft focus, special filters and other effects to attempt to match painting and printmaking. Question 7: Multiple Choice What is the exact duplication of elements (shapes, forms, etc) on either side of a central axis? a) Balance b) Symmetry c) Asymmetry d) Focal area Feedback: The correct answer is b. Symmetry is the exact duplication of elements (shapes, forms, etc) on either side of a (usually imaginary) straight-lined central axis. Question 8: Multiple Choice What is a type of kinetic

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Quick Looks Shows Childrens Toys are Gender Specific Essay

Gender roles in toys are overwhelmingly obvious. The breakdown has not changed in so many years that we all comply with and follow without question. Taking a trip to the local Toys R Us store showed me just how obvious the line was drawn for the sexes, showing a specific division of the two. The stores layout clearly establishes the line between girl’s toys and boys toys. There are very few isles that will intermingle within the sexes. For this project I selected the following age groups; infant, preschool and school age with a focus on girls toys. Infant toys were the one age group where the genders comingled. My first selection is the Laugh and Learn Love to Play Sis. This plush dog displays dominate colors of pink and purple, has a†¦show more content†¦Preschool children toys start to really draw a deep line between boy and girl toys. The first toy I found was the Baby Alive. This pink package certainly shows their target audience as female. Hasbro provides three races of these babies, Hispanic, Caucasian and African American. This toy line is marketing to all the little girls that want to be a mommy already. The research of Becky Francis (2010) in â€Å"Gender, Toys and Learning† describe the effect of toys towards a child’s development by gender bias, she shows that girls are given more nurturing toys . The Baby Alive doll shows this bias. These toys are specifically marketed to girls of all races to learn how to take care of a child. Care Bear is another preschool girl specific toy. These plush toys come in many colors, but the only ones on the shelf that day were pink purple. The bears are advertised as cuddly, sweet and made for hugging, which can be targeted to any gender but were only be found in the girl section. I found single isle that had any that can cross over to either gender. First there are the Monster University plush toys, Art Squishy. Both are purple and non suggestive to gender. The toys were advertised to be additions for the movie that came out in 2013. This movie was enjoyed by all ages, genders and races. According to Carol Mansbach Alter â€Å"Disney markets toys in a way that seems to rely on girl’s willingness to cross gender lines†. (The Gender MarketingShow MoreRelatedGender Roles Seen in Toys Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesGender Roles and Toys By Shawna Robb English 101 Professor Solomon One room has pretty pink wallpaper with a princess border; the other is blue with monster trucks on one-wall and sports pictures on another. It is not hard to tell which room is female and which room is male. Male and female are used in this instance to define genders. Gender, unlike sex, is a universal guideline upon which individuals are placed. Gender refers to the socially constructed roles, behavior, and activitiesRead MoreEffects Of Gender Roles And Sexuality1755 Words   |  8 PagesFocus topic: The effect of gender roles and sexuality depicted in Disney on children Article 1: Gender Role Portrayal and the Disney Princesses Some of the main research questions of the study can are all related to gender roles, such as ‘What are some gender roles issues that arise and can be depicted in Disney movies?’, ‘How will these films affect the child’s outcome on behaviour and their characteristics?’, ‘Will these films cause any harm to children?’ As well as the question of ‘ShouldRead MoreGender Identity And Gender Roles1861 Words   |  8 Pages​​Gender is defined as whatever behaviors and attitudes a group considers proper for its males and females. Unlike sex, gender is something that we learn from the day we are born. â€Å"Young children begin to acquire gender role stereotypes at about the same time they develop gender identity and by the age of 3 or 4 most children† (Amanda Youmans). Peers, community, media, religion and our upbringing all play a role in the understanding of our culture and what is considered acceptable for males and femalesRead More Television Commercials Designed for the Female Audience Essay3078 Words   |  13 Pagescustomer for the product. Gender, social, and cultural ideologies are often used to influence the audience. The vast array of possible studies on commercials includes gender differences and influences on the development of children, demographic stereotypes and the effects on society, even the use of dialogue and its importance to the advertisement; however, Ive focused on a slightly more narrow path of research and observation. I have narrowed down the comparisons of gender differences to focus onlyRead MoreIn The Fall Of 2016, Covergirl Released A New Campaign1303 Words   |  6 Pagesand has been one of the first males to be publicly recognized for his makeup abilities. James started learning about makeup after his friends requested him do their hair for events. After a few years James set up an Instagram to model some of the looks he created and shortly after created a You Tube for tutorials; he currently has 90,000 subscribers on YouTube and 650,000 on Instagram (). After some questioning comments, CoverGirl simply stated â€Å"All of our CoverGirls are role models and boundary-breakersRead More Gender Stereotyping Of Children Essay2820 Words   |  12 Pagesof toys in their Happy Meal promotions, now offering exclusively Barbie and Hot Wheels as toy options. They were a huge hit, making Happy Meals more popular than ever. â€Å"Is this for a boy or girl?† was added to the list of questions you were asked when ordering. This was one of the beginnings of a new form of marketing that specifically gendered toys and stereotyped interests for each gender (Faust N. Pag.). Advertisements and marketing are not the only influences in perpetuating gender stereotypesRead MoreFood Advertisement Paper2017 Words   |  9 PagesGreat Depression money was scarce and food was important for survival. In order to make money and beat competitors, compani es had to get their products well known and keep their prices low. One way businesses did this was by either sponsoring a radio show or putting their product on paper, which was the beginning of advertising. This was significant since the radio was a new technology that allowed messages to be delivered simultaneously through transmitters with very little delay to everyone who ownedRead MoreEssay about McDonalds Promotional Objectives3101 Words   |  13 PagesPromotional Objectives ================================ The companies’ main objective is to be the family restaurant that people enjoy more. Apart from wanting to be the world’s best quick-service restaurant, McDonalds have the following objectives:  · Development: Lead the Quick Service Restaurant market by a program of site development and profitable restaurant openings, and by attracting new customers. Increasing sales through promotions will enable them to continueRead MoreHeredity vs. Environment in Human Development Essay example2307 Words   |  10 PagesDevelopment is lifelong- Each period of the life span is influenced by what happened before and will affect what is to come. Each period has its own characteristics and value Development Depends on history and context- Each person develops within a specific set of circumstances or conditions defined by time and place. Human beings influence, and are influenced by historical and social context. Responding to physical and social environments but also interact with and change them DevelopmentRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology Notes7715 Words   |  31 PagesDevelopment Sex – sexual anatomy and sexual behaviour Gender – perception of maleness or femaleness related to membership in a given society Week 8 Growing brain The brain grows at a faster rate than any other part of the body. By age 5, child’s brain weighs 90% of average adult brain weight, whereas total body weight is merely 30%. One reason is due to increase in the number of interconnections among cells. These interconnects allow for more complex communication between neurons, permit

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Genetic Manipulation

Advantages and disadvantages of genetically manipulating babies The technology of genetic manipulation is allowing the future to be full of possibilities whether they are improvements or disadvantages. Presently, genetic manipulation is allowing us do amazing things like designing babies. It can allow us to make sure that the future child does not have incurable diseases or genetic disorders, and the features of the baby can almost be selected from its parents. However, many may believe that genetic manipulating to produce designer babies is not an ethical way and natural way to create the baby. People are also questioning whether the parents of the baby have the actual right to genetically manipulating their baby. Using Genetic†¦show more content†¦Charlie Whitaker was a child that suffered from Diamond-Blackfan Anaemia, which was a disorder of his bone marrow. Charlie’s parents want to save him from dying, so they wanted to have a designer baby as their last chance. They were denied in the UK so they went to the United States for their baby. The designer baby was born in 2003, and the stem cells from the umbilical cord were used to treat Charlie. Some might be lucky enough to have the designer baby to save their child but some are not as lucky. Shahana Hashmi, similarly to Charlie’s case, she wanted to have a genetic manipulated baby to save her 4 year old son. However, she was denied in UK because of moral issues and ethical grounds. When she was granted to have the child, she already passed the age of being a mother, making her suffer from watching her son pass away innocently. She said â€Å"our intention was never to create a designer child. It was to create a much loved child who could help his brother.† The technology of designing babies comprises many advantages for generations to come, whether it is for preventing genetic diseases, or save lives with saviour children. On the other hand, there are many issues such as moral issues and gender problems for the technology of genetic manipulating babies. Firstly, if the process of creating the embryo is not done properly, the embryo will be very likely toShow MoreRelatedThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Genetic Manipulation: Transgenic Animals738 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Genetic Manipulation: Transgenic Animals Introduction Over the last few years, technology has been constantly developing; it has developed to the point where manipulating genes are possible; mainly used to benefit both ourselves and the society. Genetic Manipulation also commonly known as genetic engineering or genetic modification, according to the dictionary, is defined as the ‘scientific alteration of the structure of genetic material in a living organismRead MoreEssay about Genetic Manipulation or Genetic Engineering952 Words   |  4 PagesGenetic manipulation, also referred to as ‘genetic engineering’ or ‘genetic modification’, is the change of an organism’s gene through the use of modern biotechnology techniques. There are various forms of genetic manipulation, including transgenic organisms, cloning, and gene therapy etc. Transgenic organisms, also known as genetically modified organisms (GMOs), are organisms that possess a foreign gene in its genome. This is achieved through recombinant DNA technology, which involves either theRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering Essay608 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering has been a major topic of discussion ever since Dolly the sleep was cloned. Its raises ethical, moral and religious questions due to the fact it is tampering with the makeup of organisms, and certain religions believe it is not our right to do this. Genetic engineering involves the re-arranging of DNA sequences, artificial horizontal gene transfer and cloning. There has been little progressRead MoreAnalyzing Genetic Modification And Gene Technology1279 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle is a well-known and has spent years researching genetic modification and gene technology therefore it is expected to have some credibility. The credibility of the publishers cannot be guaranteed as it is not a very well-known publishing company. There is evidence of cross referencing and the article has been updated so it contains up to date information. Bias This article is partially biased as both advantages and disadvantages of the topic is present but the article also suggests thatRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Developing Genetically Engineered Organisms1120 Words   |  5 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Developing Genetically Engineered Organisms Genetic engineering is the method of changing organisms characteristics inherited by alerting it genetic material. This often done to cause micro organisms, such as bacteria and viruses, to synthesize increased yields of compounds, to form entirely new compounds, or to adapt to different environments. Other uses of this such of a technology, is known as the recombinant DNA technology, it Read MoreGenetic Engineering Is The Making Of New Genetic Material Of An Organism From Pre Made Material1119 Words   |  5 PagesPeter Miller Mrs. Knetter IB Biology February 23rd 2016 Genetic engineering is the making of new genetic material of an organism from pre-made material. Generically, it uses ancient practises of selecting a certain organism to breed and hybridize. Genetic engineering is done by involving the manipulating the DNA. Restriction enzymes are used produced by different species of bacteria. Vectors are important in the DNA manipulation which carry fragments of DNA from organism to organism calledRead MoreGenetically Modified Food ( Gm Food ) Essay1464 Words   |  6 Pageswith this problem.The food produced on a massive scale, by direct or indirect involvement of genetically manipulated organisms is called genetically modified food. Advancement of Biotechnology resulted in a novel method of artificial genetic manipulation called Genetic engineering. It is primarily based on recombinant DNA technology. It is this technology which is utilized in the production of genetically manipulated organisms (GMO s) that could be involved directly or indirectly in the productionRead MoreTaking a Look at Designer Babies911 Words   |  4 Pagesthat come up when this topic is mentioned. The ethical dilemma of inheritable genetic modification, which is the changing of genes that are passed on to future generations, is humans shouldn’t play God. The production of designer babies is morally wrong. But then again they could help a family and human being from suffering. An advantage of creating designer babies is that they could remove a disease from a family’s genetics. That was one of the goals of the Human Genome project. Scientists wantedRead More Genetic Engineering: Our Key to a Better World Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pages What is genetic engineering one might ask and why is there so much moral controversy surrounding the topic? Genetic engineering as defined by Pete Moore, is the name given to a wide variety of techniques that have one thing in common: they all allow the biologist to take a gene from one cell and insert it into another (SS1). Such techniques included in genetic engineering (both good and bad) are, genetic screening both during the fetal stage and later in life, gene therapy, sex selectionRead MoreGenetic Engineering Research Paper1584 Words   |  7 PagesGenetic engineering Explain how this technology works. Genetic engineering otherwise called genetic modification and can basically be described as the ‘direct manipulation of an organism’s genome’ which is the complete set of genetic material of an animal, plant or other living thing. This direct manipulation works by using modern DNA technology. This ‘involves the introduction of foreign DNA also known as synthetic genes into the organism of interest’ or curiousity. Genetic engineering does not

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Lord of the Flies Evil - 1010 Words

The Power of Evil Evil: A noun meaning profound immorality, wickedness, and depravity. Everyone has a little bit of evil in them, but it’s up to that person if they want to show it or not. In Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, a group of boys show the evil within themselves while being stranded on an island. Because of the situation that has been thrust upon them, they soon discover the true evil they are capable of. In the book, the boys show evil through their lust for power, the behavior that the boys express, and their murderous actions. When the boys first arrive on the island, they are all nothing but British school boys who had lived in society where rules and regulations are established. The rules and regulations,†¦show more content†¦Golding shows this when Jack tells Piggy, â€Å"Shut up, Fatty† (Golding 21). When Jack calls Piggy â€Å"fatty† it shows that Jack has no respect for Piggy and he doesn’t care about his feelings. Also, another example of disrespect is when Samneric betrayed Ralph. At first, Samneric are loyal to Ralph because they felt secure. In the last chapter however, as soon as Jack threatens and tortures the two, they change sides and submit to Jack’s authority and join his tribe. After they were forced to join Jack’s tribe, they betrayed Ralph by telling Jack where he was hiding, â€Å"He meant he’d hide in there?† â€Å"Yes-yes-oh-!† (Golding 192). This is what leads to Samneric selling out Ralph. Last but not least, in Lord of the Flies, murderous actions took place in the story that reveals humans are in fact inherently evil. Simon and Piggy’s death are both pivotal points in the novel. Simon, who is the passive and timid type, awoke to a parachutist in front of him. After seeing this, he then realize that the beast, which the boys have mistaken for, is a harmless object and is not the deadly beast. Soon after, Simon gets killed wh en he tries to tell the other boys that the â€Å"beast† is just only a parachutist. In an attempt to inform the boys, Simon finds them having a feast. The boys are dancing and chanting, caught up some kind of frenzy. The group of boys did another reenactment of a pig hunt when suddenly the boys see a shadowy figureShow MoreRelatedLord of the Flies- Evil948 Words   |  4 PagesEvery human being is savage at heart, no matter how hard they try to oppress it. Evil is an instinct, a part of human kind, but what exactly is evil and what defines it? Mr. Golding believes that evil is intrinsic to human beings; he shows some examples of evil in the Lord of the Flies, in a form called bullying. Bullying increases the bully’s self-confidence, while it lowers the victim’s, in this case Jack harass Piggy to increase his self-assurance. Humans have two desires that conflict with eachRead MoreThe Genesis of Evil in Lord of the Flies1005 Words   |  5 Pageshuman psyche ; the id, ego and superego. William Golding analyzes this further in his novel, Lord of the Flies, which is about a large group of boys that crash-land on a deserted Island after fleeing a dangerous England in the times of WWII. These young boys are used to entertain the idea of savagery vs. civilization and how evil lies deep within us all. After reading Lord of the Flies, it is possible that the evil within the boys is driven by fear, power, and the loss of innocence. To begin, fear isRead MoreGood And Evil In Lord Of The Flies Analysis1207 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Evil Springs from within and that the struggle to maintain civilization depends on the ethical nature of each individual.† - â€Å"Background† Throughout the Lord of the Flies, readers learn that people, including children, are not made of pure goodness. Deep inside there is an evil element consistently trying to rise to the surface of their minds. Golding proves that eventually the evil within the children will destroy them and the good around them. This is also proven in two other pieces of literature;Read MoreLord of the Flies Descriptive Good or Evil1070 Words   |  5 PagesLord of the Flies The novel The Lord of the Flies is based on one significant question that philosophers have been puzzled by for centuries – are humans essentially good, or are they evil? Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a famous French philosopher, theorized that humans are instinctively good, however, when given an aggravating situation, then their minds become warped and are set into a bad state. Thus, humans are naturally good, but it is society that demeans them.Read MoreInherent Good and Evil in Lord of the Flies1585 Words   |  7 PagesInherent Good and Evil in Lord of the Flies The Lord of the Flies by William Golding is tale of a group of young boys who become stranded on a deserted island after their plane crashes. Intertwined in this classic novel are many themes, most that relate to the inherent evil that exists in all human beings and the malicious nature of mankind. In The Lord of the Flies, Golding shows the boys gradual transformation from being civilized, well-mannered people to savage, ritualistic beasts. From theRead MoreGood vs. Evil - Lord of the Flies807 Words   |  4 PagesGood vs. Evil Star Wars, Superman, James Bond—all of these are stories which chronicle the ever-present warfare between good and evil. What exactly is good? How does one describe evil? The answers to these questions are highly subjective, and could be debated for years on end without ever reaching a final conclusion. However, it is widely agreed that each person is inherently born with two sides; one of which is good, the other evil. It is this sense of inherent good and evil in all of us thatRead MoreThe Prominence of Evil in Lord of the Flies, by William Golding799 Words   |  3 PagesIn the dictionary, the definition of evil is morally wrong or bad; malicious. Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, exemplifies how everyone in society is more evil than good and how it can get the best of all. The book actively traces the problems of society back to human nature and savagery that lies within the human race. Golding shows how the lacking parental control no rules, is the downfall of the ir humanity in as much as they lose the characteristics society and civilization gives themRead MoreGood Vs. Evil In Lord Of The Flies And Beowulf944 Words   |  4 PagesPower in all the wrong places Good v. Evil, it’s way more than just a concept, it’s more of a lifelong struggle inside of you. What more could you do when evil is shown all around you? Many of us may see the struggle between good and evil in the people we come across everyday. Flawed individuals may be perceived as good but are bad in the eyes of someone else; it all comes down to how you see it. The exposure to things and memories you make help impact the good in you. In order to further evaluateRead MoreGood Vs. Evil : The Lord Of The Flies And Wwii1450 Words   |  6 PagesKnowledge Good vs. Evil: The use of good and evil in the Lord of the Flies and WWII The Lord of the Flies by William Golding has shocked and stunned most everyone in the world that has read it because of the connections it makes to World War II people and countries. It provides deep insight on how civilization will eventually not exist or will be corrupted because of the evil that is found in everyone. For example, the greatest power civilization has is the power of knowledge, represented by piggyRead MoreEssay on Evil Entrap Everyone: Lord of the Flies841 Words   |  4 PagesEvil Entraps Everyone America is organized, technologically advanced, and easily accessible; Imagine a scenario in which our society vanished out of thin air, leaving humans with only our natural instincts and nature? A similar fictious event occurred at an unknown location on an island, isolating young boys Ralph, Piggy, Jack and many other children in the novel â€Å"Lord of the Flies† by William Golding. Lastly, the boys innocence is turned to savagery when being alone on the island corrupts them

Nationalism And Democracy Are Intertwined Within The State

Nationalism and democracy often are co-existent with each other at any time within the state. These interactions that they have with each other culminate in both benefits and problems for society, or sometimes produce a neutral reaction. This essay will explore these interactions that could either be beneficial, detrimental, or neutral in the ways that nationalism and democracy are intertwined within the state. The important notion that nationalism brings to democracy is the concept of conflict. Nationalism creates these tensions between the different members of society as they all seek fair or preferential treatment from the state. Therefore, arguments, tensions, and dissenting opinions are inside every state and if democracy can organize these issues, the state will run smoothly. The opposite is true as well, as extreme nationalism may destroy the state. This requires democracy to ensure that the correct amount of nationalism exists so that society will agree with its government an d progress. The inability to monitor it, however can interrupt the democratic process and degrade the state’s well being. Nationalism creates pride in one’s identity and beliefs, which increases the chance that they will want their wishes to be represented. As Donald L. Horowitz argues, one of the larger factors of democratic failures is ethnic conflict. He writes, â€Å"Ethnic identity provides clear lines to determine who will be included and who will be excluded.† This describes the impact ofShow MoreRelatedThe Public And Political Space Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagesinstitutions have had an unbiased and continuous stance and only outside pressures were in play. This assumption is unsupported since some of the reading referenced the overall growing number of more extremist groups, in different parts of society, within a state-centered country that influence religion. None of the authors discuss how this social change has mirrored on an institutional level. There is also a gap in assessing the theological component. Although this legal ban, which later became a fatwaRead MoreThe Conflict Of The Independent Republic Of Azerbaijan1471 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity did not articulate any references to Azeri nationalism in their slogans. Obviously, the Azeri community is more likely to play a role in determining the future direction of Iran’s political evolution than in igniting an ethnically-based separatist movement. Having proven its centuries-long loyalty to the Iranian state and territorial integrity, Azeris are also likely to work within the current political system to address their grievances. Although the emergence of the independent RepublicRead MoreNationalism in a Multicultural Society1904 Words   |  8 PagesNationalism is exclusionary by definition. In a well-argued essay, compare the positive and negative effects of nationalism within a multicultural or multiethnic society. In your answer, discuss the problems that a multicultural society poses to the formation of national identity and why you do or do not believe that nationalism is compatible with the liberal state’s emphasis upon individual rights and freedoms. â€Å"The Age of liberal democracy is also the Age of nationalism† (Bernard Yack, 2003)Read MoreThe Misguided War On Terror1254 Words   |  6 PagesThey should learn about the problems other countries face, and how such problems relate to our own country and the world, and our moral responsibility for them. In this way, we rid ourselves of the â€Å"us-them† mentality, and garner a respect for the intertwined moral interest of human beings. Nussbaum then presents us with four arguments for cosmopolitanism based on the likely positive consequences of such a mentality, the first two of which I agree with wholeheartedly. For one, in the process of learningRead MoreThe Age Of Revolution And The European Revolution1152 Words   |  5 Pages1789 and ended in 1848. During this era, radical citizens and reforming governments in Europe changed the existing laws and the ruling structure in a way that created the forms of the existing modern Europe states. The age was very revolutionary as it gave the introduction to new systems within Europe. The era was both an age of destruction as well as a catalyst for growth. Also, the impacts during this age changed the world socially, politically, and economically. The age even from the fact thatRead MorePhysical Address of Time Square in New York City: Manhattan, NY 100361727 Words   |  7 PagesBenedict Anderson laid out his definition for nationalism and made use of the phrase â₠¬Å"imagined community,† not even he could envision how globalization would affect the globe. This essay is called Manhattan, NY 10036 because this is the physical address of Time Square in New York City. One would probably as the question why would someone put the address of an actual block of land as a title for an essay? The reason is the entire world is intertwined and essentially one giant imagined communityRead MoreMega Events Like The Olympics And Fifa World Cup2251 Words   |  10 Pagesback the organization of international politics, the mega -events show a picture of incredible harmony and cooperation (Segrave, 1988). Inherent in that picture of harmony is the opportunity to spread important ideals such as equality, freedom, and democracy throughout the world. In addition â€Å"global mega events like the world cup and the Olympics have become incredibly effective tools for reorganizing an economy on neoliberal grounds.† The Olympics in particular has emerged as the premier event inRead MoreTransport and Communication Has Made World a Global Village2235 Words   |  9 PagesB E G I N S A N E W C E N T U R Y, some aspects of international politics are experiencing rapid changes amidst other more rigid aspects which refuse change. Two concepts may best capture the nature and scope of this simultaneous static yet fluid state: namely, globalization and national borders. Globalization is currently a fashionable topic—some laud it, claiming that it is the path to peace, prosperity and progress. Others abhor it, attributing to it many evils in world affairs including polarizationRead MoreChristian Speculation about the End of Times1807 Words   |  7 Pagesinto one single moral community called a Church’: for him, ‘the idea of religion is inseparable from that of the Church’ (Durkheim cited in Harvey, 2013, p. 8). This definition fits well with established religion in the past à ¢â‚¬â€œ a strong cohesive force within society, bounding its members together, most often centralised and institutionalised (as the Roman Catholic Church). By contrast, in our modern society, individual choices tend to be prevalent in religious matters, allowing people to freely shiftRead MoreComparison Of Obama s And Xi s Speeches1867 Words   |  8 Pagesestablished formal diplomatic relations. The two countries have faced the pressures of economic transformation, social and political standoffs, and now have moved to a new stage of complex mix of diplomatic issues, differences in values, and increasingly intertwined economy. If the U.S. and China to improve their achievements made in the past, then the U.S. – China relation is likely to surpass the contradictions in cultural, political, economic and social differences, and seek to maximize the mutual benefit

Experiencing Poetry Organizer Essay Example For Students

Experiencing Poetry Organizer Essay What emotion was the author trying to express? Structure: How is the poem organized (lines, stanzas, etc. )? What is unique or interesting about the structure of the poem? Does the poem rhyme? Meaning: What is the poem saying about life or love? Do you agree or disagree with this message? Explain. Are there any other reasonable ways to interpret this poem? Publication: What kind of magazine or other publication would be the best place for this type of poem? Selected Poem Title: Apart (Less Spars)let appears to be about how the poet may be trying to forget about a past relationship. For the most part the poem was understandable. I really enjoyed the 4th line in the 1st stanza, it makes it easier to relate to how disturbed the narrator really is. The poet doesnt use a lot of imagery but he does use metaphors and similes which makes it easier to understand and visualize how he is feeling. The author uses metaphors, similes, and personification. These poetic devices helps create a visual on how the poet is feeling and helps the reader comprehend what the author is trying to say. I believe the emotion that the author was trying to explain is: sadness/ despair. The poem has 4 stanzas, each containing 4 lines. The poet uses repetition throughout this entire poem. This is unique because at the beginning of each stanza and then again at the end of the Tanta the author says do not write This helps emphasize how the author wants to cut off all communication from whoever hurt them so badly. The poem does in fact rhyme. It has an ABA rhyme scheme throughout the whole poem. To me I feel that the poem is giving a negative connotation on love. The way I interpret this poem is that the author is Just so fed up and frustrated with whatever happened between him and his ex-lover that he never wants to speak with them again. I completely agree with the poet. If you get out of a relationship and really loved and cared about that arson then the only way to get over it is to cut off communication and forget about that person entirely. I believe the magazine Love Stinks would be the most appropriate article to place this type of poem in. The magazine is for readers who have been hurt in their past relationships. It comforts them to let them know they are not alone in their sadness or bitterness. When the poet says To knock at my heart is like knocking on a tomb (Simpson, line 4) This shows how cold and hard his heart is after being hurt by love. This will provide comfort for someone who is heart broken.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Critical Evaluation of Techniques - Application of Technique and Es

Question: Describe about the Critical Evaluation of Techniques, Application of Technique and Estimating the cost of Capital? Answer: Introduction and Summary Royal Airways is listed on local Stock Exchange. It is considering a proposal known as project GAMMA. This project has to be discussed at the finance meeting. In this project we have done some analysis on certain methods of Capital Budgeting like IRR, NPV, Pay Back Period, etc. we have selected Net Present Value for evaluating our project. We select Net Present Value method to evaluate the project because it considers time value of money. There are certain disadvantages of Net Present Value but the factors present in our project does not lead to any such situation that attracts disadvantages. There are many tools through with which we can analyze the feasibility of any capital budgeting project. At a glance these are as follows Internal Rate of Return Net Present Value Pay Back Period Discounted Payback Period Accounting Rate of Return Critical Evaluation of techniques These are explained in detail as follows 1. Internal Rate of Return Under this method the exact rate at which the present value of all cash inflows will be equal to the present value of all cash outflows. Here the NPV is zero. When we evaluate the project in terms of IRR then we can say that that project will be preferred which has higher IRR as compared to the project which have lower IRR. As the one which has higher will yield the amount invested in less time than the one which has lower IRR as it will return the amount invested in more time. It is also known as ERR (Economic Rate of Return). This rate helps in comparing the earnings of two entities. This is also called as discounted cash flow rate of return. When we look from the view point of loan it is also called as effective interest rate. It is also known as annualized effective compounded return rate. IRR is a measure of efficiency, quality, oryieldof an investment. This is in contrast with the net present value, which is an indicator of the value ormagnitudeof an investment. Every company h as its own Internal Rate of Return which is also known as minimum acceptable rate of return or cost of capital. When we evaluate the project in terms of IRR then we can say that that project will be preferred which has higher IRR as compared to the project which have lower IRR. As the one which has higher will yield the amount invested in less time than the one which has lower IRR as it will return the amount invested in more time. The other use of IRR is comparison of capital projects. The example we can relate to expanding versus extension. The company can either purchase a new plant or it can increase the capacity of the existing plant. For this purpose IRR can be used. In order for a project to get accepted the Internal Rate of Return calculated should be more than the companys cost of capital. In case if more than one project have IRR more than the companys cost of capital than that project will be selected which has a higher Internal Rate of Return. Further IRR is helpful in e valuating whether to buyback or not. If a company allocates a substantial amount to a stock buyback, the analysis must show that the company's own stock is a better investment (has a higher IRR) than any other use of the funds for other capital projects, or than any acquisition candidate at current market prices 2. Net Present Value It is a method where we compare two mutually exclusive projects and find out which of them is better. We prefer that project which has higher Net Present Value. It is the difference between two things The present value of cash inflows discounted at ko i.e. cost of capital The present value of all cash outflows discounted at ko i.e. cost of capital This helps in analyzing the profitability of a project. The best advantage of NPV is that it utilizes time value of money which means that a dollar earned today will not be as worthy as a dollar earned tomorrow or in future. Either its value will increase or decrease depending upon the economic condition of a country to which the currency belongs. The only difficulty with this method is to identify or calculate the discount rate. This calculation is subjective. Many things are required to be considered The rate which is used to discount future cash flows to the present value is a key aspect of this process. The weighted average cost of capital is the one which is most often used. But many researchers believe that it is better to use a discount rate which is much higher as it will be able to adjust the risk, opportunity cost and certain other factors like duration, etc. A variable discount rate with higher rates applied to cash flows occurring further along the time span might be used to reflect theyield curvepremium for long-term debt. The better approach of calculating discount rate is the CAPM model. It is known as Capita Asset Pricing Model. This is a model that shows relationship between two things. One is risk and the other is other is expected return in the mindset of the investors. This model helps in pricing securities. Here the approach is to compensate the investor in two forms. One is the time value of money and the other is the risk they take by investing in the company. The time value of money has a denotation risk free rate. This is the one that compensate the investors. One can say it is an opportunity cost, the cost of next best alternative forgone. This rate is calculated by using a risk factor known as beta. Basically beta helps a company in comparing results with the other firms in the market. It is the expected return that an investor expects from the market. It consists of certain terms such as Rf which is known as risk free rate, Rm which is known as Risk premium and b which is known as Beta. Net Present value indicates the amount of premium an investment adds to the project it means how much one gets over and above his investment. The only disadvantage of this method is that when we compare projects with different lives we cannot come to conclusion using this method. Under this method the focus is only on the difference between the inflow and the outflow. Both are discounted at cost of capital. A project that has a higher duration than the project which has a lesser duration is assumed to be same under this. Here a modified IRR is used. Further we assume that there is no new investment in between the project If... Result Action to be taken NPV 0 The company should go with the project The chances of acceptance of a project increases NPV 0 The company will incur losses by accepting such project No need to accept the project NPV = 0 The company will be indifferent Use other techniques to evaluate the project such as IRR, Payback and Discounted Payback 3. Payback Period This method is used under capital budgeting to evaluate the time period in which the amount invested will be recovered by the entity. One can say it as a breakeven point. Payback period is the time period within which an entity will recover its investment of its cash inflow. But the negative side of payback period is that it does not consider time value of money. For the purpose of decision making those projects are preferred that have a shorter payback period than those that have a higher payback period. The best part of it is that this method is easy to apply than all the other methods. The solution can be arrived quickly. It is very easy to understand irrespective of the field in which one is working. 4. Discounted Pay Back Period The project takes years to implement. In between these years it may happen that the entity starts earnings that might result in cash inflows and these inflows reduce the amount of investment. Discounted Payback Period is the amount of time required to recover the cost of the investment made in the project. Here we add all positive discounted cash flows. The only advantage of Discounted Payback Period over payback period is that Discounted Payback Period considers time value of money whereas payback period does not consider time value of money. All those projects that have negative NPV will never have a Discounted Payback Period. Future cash flows are considered are discounted to time "zero." 5. Accounting Rate of Return This is the amount or rate of return an investor can expect based on his/her investment made on the company. It divides the average profits earned by the company with the initial investments in order to get the rate of return in the project. This helps any investor to make a comparison the profit potential for projects, products and investments. The ARR is a percentage return. Say, if ARR = 7%, then it means that the project is expected to earn seven cents out of each dollar invested (yearly). If the ARR is equal to or greater than the required rate of return, the project is acceptable. If it is less than the desired rate, it should be rejected. When comparing investments, the higher the ARR, the more attractive the investment.Over one-half of large firms calculate ARR when appraising projects. ARR=Average Return during the period/Average Investment Average Investment = Book value at the beginning of the year 1+ book value at the end of the useful life/2 Application of the Technique We select Net Present Value method to evaluate the project because it considers time value of money. There are certain disadvantages of Net Present Value but the factors present in our project does not lead to any such situation that attracts disadvantages. The calculations are done as follows Particulars Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Receipt or Inflow Total No. of Passengers 3300 3300 3300 3300 3300 3300 Fare per passenger RM3,100.00 RM3,100.00 RM3,255.00 RM3,417.75 RM3,588.64 RM3,768.07 Total Receipt RM10,230,000.00 RM10,741,500.00 RM11,278,575.00 RM11,842,503.75 RM12,434,628.94 Outflow or Expenditure Depreciation RM2,000,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 Refreshment Cost RM8,000,000.00 RM8,000,000.00 RM8,400,000.00 RM8,820,000.00 RM9,261,000.00 RM9,724,050.00 Earnings Lost RM90,000.00 RM90,000.00 RM94,500.00 RM99,225.00 RM104,186.25 RM109,395.56 Additional Cost RM450,000.00 RM450,000.00 RM472,500.00 RM496,125.00 RM520,931.25 RM546,977.81 Maintenance Material RM385,000.00 RM385,000.00 RM404,250.00 RM424,462.50 RM445,685.63 RM467,969.91 Cabin Crew Staff RM160,000.00 RM160,000.00 RM168,000.00 RM176,400.00 RM185,220.00 RM194,481.00 Total Cost RM9,285,000.00 RM9,739,250.00 RM10,216,212.50 RM10,717,023.13 RM11,242,874.28 Net Profit RM945,000.00 RM1,002,250.00 RM1,062,362.50 RM1,125,480.63 RM1,191,754.66 Tax Rate 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% Tax RM236,250.00 RM250,562.50 RM265,590.63 RM281,370.16 RM297,938.66 Profit After Tax RM708,750.00 RM751,687.50 RM796,771.88 RM844,110.47 RM893,815.99 Add: Depreciation RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 RM200,000.00 Cash profit After Tax RM908,750.00 RM951,687.50 RM996,771.88 RM1,044,110.47 RM1,093,815.99 By using Net Present value we see the following results Year Cash Flow After Tax PVF @ 11.64% Discounted PVF 1 RM908,750.00 RM0.90 RM814,000.36 2 RM951,687.50 RM0.80 RM763,580.29 3 RM996,771.88 RM0.72 RM716,368.19 4 RM1,044,110.47 RM0.64 RM672,151.45 5 RM1,093,815.99 RM0.58 RM630,732.38 Net Present value RM3,596,832.67 Estimation of Cost of Capital Cost of capital It is basically the cost that has to be paid by an entity for financing a business. It mainly depends on the modes of financing used. In case if the whole entity is financed through just equity capital then the cost of capital is the cost of equity. As equity shareholders cannot demand right in the profits. The cost of capital is the dividend that is paid to them every year. It changes every year if the company has profits that are volatile. In case if the entity is financed through debt or loan then the cost of debt is the cost of capital. It is the interest that is paid to the debt holders. But in case if the company has a mixture of equity and debt then we use the term weighted average cost of capital and not cost of capital. It is also known as hurdle rate that the entity must ensure before it can generate value. This is more widely used in capital budgeting process. Cost of capital is a cost of entitys funds. We look to it from the point of view of the investor. The investors expect a minimum return on their investment. This is used for evaluating capital budgeting decisions. In order for an investment to be attractive the expected return on its capital must be greater than the cost of capital of the company. This is the minimum return that is expected by an investor when he/she/it invests in the entity. One can term it as a bench mark that has to be met for any project. Cost of capital consists of two things. 1. Cost of debt: These are loans borrowed from outside institutions and debentures. The company pays interest in the form of cost of debt. The cost of debt is calculated by taking a risk free bond as a base which has duration similar to the debt raised by an entity. A premium is added depending upon the risk class. The rate is than discounted by tax rate as the interest is a tax deductible item. So the entity gets the benefit of tax savings on it. The formula is written as (Risk free rate + credit risk rate)(1-Tax rate). 2. Cost of equity: The dividend that is paid to them every year. The formula is shown as follows Cost of equity = Risk free rate of return + Premium expected for risk Cost of equity = Risk free rate of return + Beta x (market rate of return- risk free rate of return) where Beta= sensitivity to movements in the relevant market Es=Rf+Bs(Rm-Rf) Where Es= The expected return on security Rf= the expected risk free return on the market Bs=the beta or the sensitivity to the market risk Rm= the market return (Rm-Rf)= risk premium The risk free rate is taken from the lowest yielding bonds in the particular market, such asgovernment bonds. The computation of cost of capital for the company is done as follow. We see that the growth rate is 8% and this will continue till perpetuity. Here we will calculate the cost of equity from Capital Asset Pricing Model CAPM This is a model that shows relationship between two things. One is risk and the other is other is expected return in the mindset of the investors. This model helps in pricing securities. Here the approach is to compensate the investor in two forms. One is the time value of money and the other is the risk they take by investing in the company. The time value of money has a denotation risk free rate. This is the one that compensate the investors. One can say it is an opportunity cost, the cost of next best alternative forgone. This rate is calculated by using a risk factor known as beta. Basically beta helps a company in comparing results with the other firms in the market. It is the expected return that an investor expects from the market. It consists of certain terms such as Rf which is known as risk free rate, Rm which is known as Risk premium and b which is known as Beta. The Cash flows are discounted at Weighted Average Cost of Capital i.e. 11.64%. this is calculated as follows Calculation of cost of debt Particulars $ Rate 12% Term of debt 15 years Redemption Value $1,153.72 Face value $1,000.00 Interest $120.00 Tax 25% After tax interest $90.00 Kd 7.40% Calculation of Cost of Preferred Stock Particulars $ Dividend $10.00 Market price $111.10 Kp 9.00% Calculation of Equity Stock Particulars $ Market Price $50.00 Do(Last Dividend) $4.19 Growth Rate 5% Next Dividend $4.40 Ke 13.80% Ke as per CAPM Risk Free Rate 7% Beta 1.2 Risk Premium 6% Ke 14.20% Calculation of Weighted Average Cost of Capital WACC % Weight Weighted Average Ke 14.2 0.6 8.52 Kp 9 0.1 0.9 Kd 7.4 0.3 2.22 WACC 11.64% Notes forming part of calculations 1. There are certain costs which are irrelevant and are ignored in calculations. These are known to be sunk cost. Under Capital Budgeting, those costs which are already incurred are known as sunk cost and are not relevant for the project. An outflow that has already been done and there are no chances that the cost incurred will be. There is a difference between sunk cost and other cost, future costs that a business has to incur. The examples of these are inventory costs or RD expenses. These costs have no relation with future. They are independent cost. Market research cost RM 250000 and the cost of retrenched employee is sunk cost. 2. The remaining costs are relevant cost. One can say all the variable cost that differ from project to project is relevant cost. 3. Depreciation comes into picture when the tax rate is given as the entity can get the benefit of tax savings on depreciation. Conclusion The company can go with NPV method. We see that the NPV is positive. It is RM 3596833. So Royal Airways should go with the project. But while undertaking the project it should consider certain assumptions. These earnings or the net inflow received during the year are not invested in the current project and are set aside. The company should also continue beyond five years. The company should scarp the machine after five years and it should purchase a new one and should continue with the project. The return on this project for all five years is approimately 30% which is relly a handful investment. Further the inflows of all the years should be again invested when earned as it will earn the company more profit. It can invest in fixed deposits also. The project is feasible and viable. References Investing Answer, 2014, Capital Asset Pricing Model, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://www.investinganswers.com/financial-dictionary/stock-valuation/capital-asset-pricing-model-capm-1125 Investing Answer, 2014, Internal Rate of Return, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://www.investinganswers.com/financial-dictionary/investing/internal-rate-return-irr-2130 Business Dictionary, (ND), Net Present Value, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/net-present-value-NPV.html Accounting Explained, (ND), Net Present Value, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://accountingexplained.com/managerial/capital-budgeting/npv Accounting Explained, (ND), Accounting Rate of Return, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://accountingexplained.com/managerial/capital-budgeting/arr Accounting tools, 2013, What is Accounting Rate of Return, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/what-is-the-accounting-rate-of-return.html Eugene F. Fama and Kenneth R. French, 2004, The Capital Asset Pricing Model Theory and Evidence viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/0895330042162430 Karl Sigman, 2005, Capital Asset Pricing Model viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://www.columbia.edu/~ks20/FE-Notes/4700-07-Notes-CAPM.pdf Richard Pike and Bill Neale, (ND), Corporate Finance and Investment, viewed on 23rd January 2015, available at https://sg3-attach.ymail.com/in.f1926.mail.yahoo.com/ya/securedownload?m=YaDownloadmid=2_0_0_1_9758132_ADSvCmoAABJxVKT3oQK7OJ6%2F0s4fid=Inboxpid=2clean=0appid=YahooMailNeocred=xK98USpXnckug2cOxUSs4sSQvFwV_PBE2I3jQHhBrOy0wsTzej1XbyhSts=1420307041partner=ymailsig=y_d47MDYmbi5RbHRPHEvYg--

Monday, April 13, 2020

Essay Support Sample - Essay Preparation Tips For Students

Essay Support Sample - Essay Preparation Tips For StudentsAn essay support sample is the first place that you should start when you are writing a college admission essay. Many students write an application essay to support their college education. If you have been struggling with your admissions essay, here are some tips to help you through.To write an application essay, you need to be honest and detailed. This is not an essay where you can try to minimize the details, exaggerate, or offer biased information. Make sure that you really do your research. It is critical to show that you take the time to prepare for your essay.An essay should be well researched and complete. You will need to show how you could handle the expenses that you will need to incur in college. Look at financial aid as an investment. Many students learn this the hard way. You must think carefully about which college you should attend and how much money you will need.If you are not sure about the information that you want to include in your financial support essay, you should go over it several times with a writing software program. There are several useful writing programs that you can find online. They come in very handy when you need to provide examples or discuss specific aspects of your life.When you are preparing an application essay, it is helpful to have a mentor to work with. Find a friend who has already gone through this process and ask them for advice. Most experienced students will be able to give you tips.Remember that you are going to use your essay to support your college education. This is not your last chance to get into college. Make sure that you focus on the important points that you need to make. You should write concisely, but also make sure that you find the right tone to get across your thoughts.If you find that you cannot put together a decent essay without the help of a professional, you can always look at other students' essays. They may be able to point out some areas that you might not have thought of. They will most likely be very honest about their experiences and can even refer to their school transcript.When writing your college admissions essay, keep these tips in mind. Get help if needed, but remember that this is a final chance to show that you are serious about attending college. After all, you are going to be at the college of your choice!

Sunday, April 12, 2020

War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen Essay Example

War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen Essay Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Today Im going to focus mainly on two poems, War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen respectively. Both of them are war poems but are written from different perspectives. War Photographer is from the point of view of a war photographer and Dulce et decorum est is written from the view of a soldier. We can observe the contrast between different roles performed by different people in war. The soldiers are the one doing all the fighting in the frontline, which seems that it will never end, and is highlighted by the phrase and towards our distant rest began to trudge. Distant rest can symbolize death, as the soldiers can only rest and achieve peace through death, having a meaning that the soldiers have to fight on until the moment they die. As for the tasks of the photographer, he has to snap shots on the battlefield, capturing the sufferings of both the soldiers and the public. Though the speaker did not directly portray the war photographer filming the sufferers in war but she did hinted so by the line with spools of suffering set out in ordered rows. Referring to the films which show real faces of war victims. And also this line solutions slop in trays between his hands which did not tremble then indicating that the war photographer has frequently experienced war that he is so familiar and professional with his job. Then the war photographer would leave for a safer place, like rural England, carrying the image of their suffering while the sufferers lingered behind on the edge of death. This is shown by the image of safety in the aeroplane looking down on the conflict and bloodshed. Eventually, the war photographer had to organize the photo whish his editor will pick five or six for Sundays supplement. We will write a custom essay sample on War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on War Photographer by Carol Ann Duffy and Dulce et decorum est by Wilfred Owen specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer War causes serious consequence not only on those who experienced or witnessed war but also their families and friends. The cries of a mans wife indicates the intensity of suffering both emotional and physical embraced by people involved in the war. It also (indicates) that suffering is not only inflicted on the individual but his family as well. With eyes rhyming with cries, it heightens our sympathy towards the victims in war as it appeals to both the readers sense of hearing and seeing. From Dulce et Decorum est, no doubt the soldiers suffer from war. They are painted by simile as old beggers, hangs or a man in fire or lime. It creates an images of men trapped in war like animals in a cage struggling to be released and some are guttering, choking, drowning. The repetition of the application of ing here, conveys the continuos movement of struggling and reveals the long period of sufferings. These descriptions are ironic because to the public, war is something to be proud of, it is something worth dying for and brings great dignity. But the reality is war is not what it seems to the public, propaganda has made something so horrific into something dignified In all my dreams before my helpless sight, conveys the suffering went through by the sacrificed soldiers have long-term effect on those who survive. The images of suffering and the horrific experience witnessed in war appears frequently in their dreams and its just uncontrollable and inevitable. The run-on-lines in this poem also shows that suffering is continous and non-stop. All these vivid aspects of exhausted soldiers and the true horrendous aspects of war have the intention to unmask the reality of war and let us feel the sense of disgust and frustration felt by all the soldiers. As we flipped through the newspaper, does anyone one of you totally trust what the newspaper reports? No one, right? Congratulation, u are all witty people. Just take a look at this apple daily newspaper. Obviously, the primary objectives of the publisher are not to provide accurate articles, its aim is definitely to attract more readers and maximize profit. If you guys read Chinese newspaper, which I assume most of you dont, you should know that Apple Daily is known for its super large and usually a bit exaggerated title when compared with other newspaper, like South China Morning Post. Its strategy is to make the title more shocking or fascinating, which usually convert some of the real detail of the news. In War Photographer, a hundred agonies in black and white, a hundred agonies show real emotion and unsimplicity but black and white is simplistic and the censored version and is what the readers see. Just like the Apple Daily newspaper, the pictures will be reduced to one illustration in the Sunday papers, removing the real agony of the photographs subject.